Guidance

Number of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases and risk in the UK

Find out the number of cases and risk level in the UK, what to do if you’re a returning traveller, and what the government is doing about the virus.

Published 24 January 2020
Last updated 10 March 2020 — see all updates
From:
Department of Health and Social Care and Public Health England

Go to NHS.UK/coronavirus for information about the virus and how to protect yourself.

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Number of cases

As of 9am on 10 March 2020, 26,261 people have been tested in the UK, of which 25,888 were confirmed negative and 373 were confirmed as positive. Six patients who tested positive for COVID-19 have died.

Cases identified in England

NHS region Cases
East of England 29
London 91
Midlands 36
North East and Yorkshire 24
North West 37
South East 51
South West 41
To be determined 15
Total 324

Confirmed cases in each local authority are published by Public Health England (PHE).

Risk level

Based on the World Health Organization’s declaration that this is a public health emergency of international concern, the UK Chief Medical Officers have raised the risk to the UK from low to moderate.

Returning travellers

Stay indoors and avoid contact with other people if you’ve travelled to the UK from the following places, even if you do not have symptoms:

  • anywhere in Italy on or after 9 March
  • specific areas in northern Italy in the last 14 days
  • Iran in the last 14 days
  • Hubei province in China in the last 14 days
  • Daegu, Cheongdo or Gyeongsan in South Korea in the last 14 days

Stay indoors and avoid contact with other people if you’ve travelled to the UK from the following places in the last 14 days and have a cough, high temperature or shortness of breath, even if your symptoms are mild:

  • Italy (outside specific areas in northern Italy) before 9 March
  • mainland China outside of Hubei province
  • South Korea outside of Daegu, Cheongdo and Gyeongsan
  • Cambodia
  • Hong Kong
  • Japan
  • Laos
  • Macau
  • Malaysia
  • Myanmar
  • Singapore
  • Taiwan
  • Thailand
  • Vietnam

Use the 111 online coronavirus service to find out what to do next.

Do not go to a GP surgery, pharmacy or hospital.

In Scotland call your GP or NHS 24 on 111 out of hours.

In Wales call 111 (if available in your area) or 0845 46 47.

Specific areas in northern Italy:

  • Lombardy region (which includes the cities of Milan, Bergamo and Como)
  • the provinces of Modena, Parma, Piacenza, Reggio Emilia and Rimini (all in Emilia Romagna)
  • Pesaro e Urbino (in Marche)
  • Alessandria, Asti, Novara, Verbano-Cusio-Ossola and Vercelli (all in Piemonte)
  • Padova, Treviso and Venice (in Veneto)

This guidance is based on the recommendations of the UK Chief Medical Officers. These areas have been identified because of the volume of air travel from affected areas, understanding of other travel routes and number of reported cases. This list will be kept under review.

For areas with direct flights to the UK we are carrying out enhanced monitoring. Passengers will be told how to report any symptoms they develop during the flight, at the time of arrival, or after leaving the airport.

Read more about what you should do if you’re asked to self-isolate.

Information about the virus

A coronavirus is a type of virus. As a group, coronaviruses are common across the world. Typical symptoms of coronavirus include fever and a cough that may progress to a severe pneumonia causing shortness of breath and breathing difficulties.

Generally, coronavirus can cause more severe symptoms in people with weakened immune systems, older people, and those with long-term conditions like diabetes, cancer and chronic lung disease.

Novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is a new strain of coronavirus first identified in Wuhan City, China.

The NHS website has more information about how coronavirus is spread and answers common questions about the virus.

Recent government action

The government published its coronavirus action plan on 3 March.

On 10 February, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, Matt Hancock, announced strengthened legal powers to protect public health.

The Health Protection (Coronavirus) Regulations 2020 have been put in place to reduce the risk of further human-to-human transmission in this country by keeping individuals in isolation where public health professionals believe there is a reasonable risk an individual may have the virus.

Diagnosis and analysis

The UK is one of the first countries outside China to have a prototype specific laboratory test for this new disease. Healthcare professionals who are contacted by a patient with symptoms following travel to an affected area have been advised to submit samples to PHE for testing. Individuals should be treated in isolation.

After the experience of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003, PHE developed a series of diagnostic tests to detect any member of the family of coronaviruses. These have been used for several years, and were able to detect the first UK case of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) in 2012.

With the first reported publication of the genome sequence of a 2019 novel coronavirus, PHE was able to rapidly develop further specific tests for this virus, working with WHO and global network of laboratories.

When a clinician suspects novel coronavirus (COVID-19), they take samples from the nose, throat and deeper respiratory samples, package and send them safely to PHE Colindale. PHE can provide a laboratory result from this specific virus on the same working day.

PHE also has the capability to sequence the viral genome and compare this to published sequences from China, if a case occurs. This will provide valuable information on any mutations in the virus over time and allow an improved understanding of how it spreads.

Further information

Coronavirus (COVID-19): UK government response

Travel advice: coronavirus (COVID-19)

Coronavirus (COVID-19): guidance for health professionals and other organisations

Published 24 January 2020
Last updated 10 March 2020 + show all updates

  1. Updated figures.

  2. Updated Italy advice.

  3. Updated figures.

  4. "to be determined" figures corrected - from 22 to 20.

  5. Updated lockdown areas.

  6. Regions updated.

  7. updated figures.

  8. Now with regional breakdown

  9. Update on stats and switch to 7am to improve reporting. Regionalised data to be published later today

  10. Updated test result figures.

  11. Updated returning traveller advice for Italy.

  12. Added updated figures for test results, including number of cases in each NHS England region.

  13. Updated test result figures.

  14. Updated figures for tests

  15. Added updated figures on UK test results.

  16. Updated figures.

  17. Updated stats and also made clear from now on stats will be accurate as of 0900 that day for consistency and accuracy.

  18. Updated figures.

  19. Updated figures.

  20. Updated figures.

  21. Updated test result figures.

  22. Updated advice for returning travellers.

  23. Updated test result figures.

  24. Updated figures.

  25. Updated numbers.

  26. Update to test figures

  27. Updated test figures.

  28. Updated daily figures on test results.

  29. Updated daily figures on test results.

  30. Updated figures.

  31. Daily update to testing numbers.

  32. Updated figures.

  33. Updated test result figures.

  34. Updated test result figures.

  35. Updated figures.

  36. Updated figures for those tested in the UK.

  37. Updated figures for those tested in UK

  38. Updated statistics on coronavirus tests.

  39. Fourth case of coronavirus in England

  40. Updated test figures

  41. Updated figures for coronavirus checks and removal figures of passengers returned from Wuhan as all are outside the incubation period.

  42. Updated advice from the Chief Medical Officer.

  43. Updated figures

  44. Updated figures - no new cases

  45. Updated advice for travellers

  46. Added link to FCO travel advice for British nationals.

  47. Updated test figures – no further positive cases.

  48. Added Northern Ireland contact number for those who have returned from Wuhan or Hubei Province in the last 14 days, or from elsewhere in China and have developed symptoms.

  49. updated figures - no new cases

  50. Updated figures - no new cases.

  51. Updated test figures – no further positive cases.

  52. Added coronavirus public information video.

  53. Updated the advice for travellers from China.

  54. Updated test figures.

  55. Update regarding first confirmed cases of coronavirus in England.

  56. Addition of CMO statement

  57. Updated information on risk level

  58. Updated figures – no confirmed cases

  59. Updated figures - no confirmed cases.

  60. Updated figures - no confirmed cases

  61. Updated advice for travellers from Wuhan.

  62. Updated advice for travellers from Wuhan.

  63. Updated test figures - no confirmed cases

  64. Updated figures - no confirmed cases.

  65. Tests figure update - no confirmed cases.

  66. Updated advice

  67. First published.

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